This site uses cookies. How we use cookies

Meritly
How it worksPricingNAPLANICASAMCOC & SelectiveFAQ
Student sign inParent sign in
Start free
  • How it works
  • Pricing
  • NAPLAN
  • ICAS
  • AMC
  • OC & Selective
  • FAQ
  • Student sign in
  • Parent sign in
  1. Home
  2. ›
  3. NAPLAN
  4. ›
  5. Year 9
  6. ›
  7. Conventions of Language

Free Year 9 NAPLAN Conventions of Language practice

Fifty-two questions in 45 minutes: 25 spelling and 27 grammar and punctuation.

Start free practice

Last updated: 5 October 2026

The same paper, six years later

A Year 9 student is sitting a paper with the identical specification to the one they sat in Year 3. It has the same question count, the same time limit and the same split between spelling and grammar. Across six years and four sittings, the shape never moved.

Only the difficulty did. That means one thing for preparation: the habits that worked at Year 3 still apply, and the ones that never got built are now six years overdue.

What Year 9 asks

Spelling is at its least phonetic. Words come from Latin and Greek roots, from subject vocabulary, and from patterns where hearing the word gives no help at all. The proofreading questions increasingly use errors a spellchecker would not flag, such as a real word in the wrong place or a plausible variant.

Grammar is at its most technical: clause function, modality, and the way a sentence has been constructed to place emphasis. Punctuation questions are almost entirely about meaning. What changes if the comma moves?

Where marks go

  • Real-word errors in proofreading, where nothing looks misspelt because nothing is
  • Endings governed by origin rather than sound, the -ance/-ence family being the standing example
  • Clause-level grammar, where the question is about function rather than labels
  • Its and it's, which is worth naming one last time. It costs marks at Year 9 as reliably as it did at Year 3.

Sample questions

Try each one first, then open the answer and worked solution under it.

1. 'She opened the letter. Read it twice. Sat down.' Why might a writer use these deliberate fragments?

Question 1 — choose one answer
Answer and worked solution

Correct answer: A

Each fragment lands like a held breath — subject stripped away, action isolated.

The jerky rhythm acts out the character's state: too stunned for flowing sentences.

Skilled writers break rules ON PURPOSE for effect — the craft is knowing what the break does.

The fragments build a tense, clipped rhythm.

2.

Her blank finally got the better of her.

Press play and listen for the missing word.

0:00 / 0:05

The recording plays when your child practises.

Answer and worked solution

Correct answer: curiosity

The word is 'curiosity'.

'Curiosity' drops the u of 'curious': curi-os-ity.

The full sentence: "Her curiosity finally got the better of her."

'curiosity' is the correct spelling.

3. "The survey shows that less students are choosing music electives each year." Which correction does this sentence need?

Question 3 — choose one answer
Answer and worked solution

Correct answer: C

less pairs with quantities you measure (less noise, less time); fewer pairs with things you count (fewer students, fewer chairs).

Students are countable, so the sentence needs 'fewer students'.

The other suggestions fix nothing that is broken — 'shows' agrees with 'the survey', and word order is fine.

Change 'less' to 'fewer' — students are countable.

How our practice differs from the real test

Our papers open with the 25 spelling questions, 16 of them dictated with a recording to play, so have headphones ready. The spelling questions lock once your child moves on to grammar and punctuation.

The real test is adaptive, and our papers cover the same content in a single pass.

Common questions

How long is the Year 9 NAPLAN Conventions of Language test?
Fifty-two questions in 45 minutes.

Has the paper changed since Year 3?
In difficulty only. Six years later it is still fifty-two questions in 45 minutes, the same paper shape a Year 3 student sat.

Year 9 also sits: Numeracy · Reading

Practise free, no account needed. Every paper is marked the moment your child finishes, with a worked solution on every question.

Free practice draws from a limited set of questions, so some will repeat. Subscribers get the full question bank and fewer repeats.

Start a free Conventions paperAll Year 9 papers

Meritly is an independent Australian service and is not affiliated with, or endorsed by, the organisations that write or run the tests we cover.

Meritly

Some test names on this site are trade marks of their respective owners.

Get started

How it worksPricingFAQ

Exams

NAPLANICASAMCOC & Selective

Company

AboutUpdatesContact

Legal

TermsPrivacyRefundsImage credits